
By Matthew Cronin
Our nation has relished a parade of great tennis champions
who have left storied legacies, but none are as significant as
Andre Agassi’s.
The wildly popular 36-year-old changed the game in so many ways
- as a punky rebel turned thoughtful sage, as a mindless basher
turned considered clinician, as a selfish brat turned generous
humanitarian.
The eight-time Grand Slam champion announced that he will call
it quits after the U.S. Open and the sport will (sorry Bjorn)
miss him more than any other competitor who has ever walked between
the white lines.
“He had an aura, a charisma,” Andy Roddick told IT. “He transcends
the sport.”
Perhaps more than anything, Agassi made the sport more relevant
because as he grew older, he understood tennis’s social significance,
and people sensed that he innately knew that what he was doing
wasn’t just striking a yellow ball, but problem solving toward
a higher purpose. His success in transferring that message to
the masses is what his legacy is all about.
“I have a strong belief in what this sport offers a person’s
life,” he said. “It’s one-on-one combat. It’s a sport that forces
you to problem solve by yourself. It’s a sport that somebody
can play their whole life, keeps them healthy. You can get scholarships.
It’s a vehicle for education. It’s a great thing for somebody’s
life. That message just needs to be sold better.”
Nearly every person who has come in contact with him has an upbeat
Agassi tale. Yet, he was remarkably cocky when he was young.
For instance, Michael Chang tells a story that when Agassi was
staying at his San Diego home during the 12s Super Nationals,
he picked up the draw sheet and claimed, “I’m going to play the
top seed in the quarters.”
Chang countered, “Quarters? You have to beat me in the third
round.”
Agassi replied, “Like I said, I’m going to beat the top seed
in the quarters.”
He did beat Chang and eventually win the event, occasionally
serving underhanded with a “serve that had such unbelievable
side spin that it broke four feet off to the side after it bounced.”
That was Agassi in his youth: brash, risk taking, wild, super
talented, insensitive, rock ‘n’ rolling on court behind sidewinder,
heat-seeking groundies.
That is not the Agassi who had normally reserved British fans
weeping after he lost to Rafael Nadal in his final Wimbledon.
Incisive in his self-analysis of his play, calm and sensitive
in his opinions on off-court issues, cool and lethal in dispatching
opponents, ebullient father of two, benefactor to a charter school
and successful charity, Agassi steps away as a hero to millions.
Tennis’s icon extraordinaire is planning on playing four U.S.
Open Series events (Los Angeles and likely Washington, Toronto
and Cincinnati) and ending his career in New York, where he won
twice and last year nearly upset Roger Federer for the title.
But his gimpy back and hip have finally gotten the best of him
and at age 36, he can’t imagine pushing himself beyond another
few months.
“There’s been a lot of challenges, but it’s been 20, 21 years
of incredible memories,” Agassi said. “After the U.S. Open last
year, I had a lot of reasons to be motivated to shoot for another
successful year, but for many reasons, that hasn’t been the case.
It’s been a long road. The last few months, it’s been a long
time thinking. I’ve taken stock. I’m [now] out there worried
how I’m going to feel coming back from matches. You can’t play
like that: two days up, two days down. It gets fatiguing.”
What’s sometimes forgotten about Andre is that he was the trailblazer
for the best generation in tennis history, the Fab 4 - Agassi,
Sampras, Jim Courier and Chang. In ‘87, he was the first to join
the tour full time and now is the last to leave. “We pushed each
other and made each other better,” Agassi said. “I showed it
was possible to succeed by coming in first. Michael showed it
was possible for us to win. Jim brought in a level of physicality
and showed what you could do if you were willing to go at it
a little harder. He worked hard enough to win the French two
years in a row. His physical presence out there was similar to
what Lendl had and what I aspire to. Pete showed it’s possible
for us to be the best. We’ve helped each other a lot and we’ve
interfered with each other, too. I would have won a lot more
Slams if it wasn’t for Pete, Jim or Michael.”
Now this guy who nearly quit in ‘97, who many said was burned
out, washed up and shouldn’t even be mentioned in the same breath
as the classy, hard-working Sampras, is arguably one of the top
10 players in history.
Agassi was the first of the Fab 4 to win a title, but was the
last to win a Slam. Rabbit Chang won the French in ‘89; scrawny,
lanky Sampras won the ‘90 U.S. Open over Agassi; and a snarling
Courier snared the ‘91 French over his old bunkmate from Bollettieri’s,
Andre. It wasn’t until ‘92 that the supposed leader of the new
generation won a major in an unlikely locale - green-bladed Wimbledon
- usually a graveyard for baseliners, even aggressive ones with
a decent first serve. But Agassi had matured to the point that
he understood how to use his quick hands, seeing-eye return of
serve and newly discovered closer’s instincts. “Everybody knew
that he had talent when he was 10,” said Chang. “It was always
a matter of time before he honed his talent and got everything
in his life in sync.”
But who would have imagined his transformation from the bratty
teen who Ivan Lendl called “just a haircut and a forehand” to
the most admired man in his sport? Who would have conceived that
the kid who once purposely sprayed forehands when he couldn’t
find his rhythm would now be considered the game’s top court
general by his peers? “Andre is the master strategist, maybe
the best of all time,” said Jan-Michael Gambill.
Who could have known that the thoughtless kid who once had an
ignominious set of annual awards named after him in Esquire called
“The Andres” (which symbolized knuckleheadedness and irresponsibility)
would become the well-mannered, deferential man that every corporate
bigwig yearns to meet and the philanthropist who annually stages
the biggest fund-raiser in sports?
Maybe Agassi himself had an idea but was hiding it behind all
that day-glow hair. “I was 15 when I started. There aren’t too
many responsible 15-year-olds,” Agassi reflected. “I learned
a lot of tough life lessons. But it was also a function of me
not taking myself and a lot of things so seriously. I never had
an appreciation for the repercussions or the consequences.”
He was outright confrontational early in his career, buzzing
a Davis Cup stadium with his vanity plane, calling the Paraguayan
Davis Cup team “insects,” mocking a soon-to-be humiliated Connors
at the U.S. Open by imitating John McEnroe’s service motion.
He spat on a sponsor’s courtside car, dropped F-bombs at quaking
linesmen, confronted every official who got in his way, including
the revered ITF prez Philippe Chatrier, whom he called a bozo.
But by the time he reached his mid-20s, Agassi had matured and
become the players’ spokesman. In the last five years, he’s annually
been called on to assess the state of the game as if he were
a sitting president.
Agassi has said that without a total mental and spiritual commitment
as he grew older, he may as well have floored it toward retirement
in his late 20s. But since his inglorious ‘97 season - when he
was forced to play minor league tournaments because he had let
his game go to seed and because he was reeling from his failing
marriage to Brooke Shields - Agassi has been a consistently committed
player.
He physically drove himself to Jordan-esque heights, running
the sand dunes behind his Vegas compound, banging weights with
his fitness trainer/mentor Gil Reyes and engaging in rapid-fire,
focused practices with his coaches Brad Gilbert and then Darren
Cahill.
He finally managed to catch the attention of 22-time Grand Slam
winner Steffi Graf at the ‘99 French, where the two won their
greatest titles. A “who woulda thunk it” marriage soon followed,
and for the next seven years, the thoughtful German stood by
his side and quietly supported him as he put his body through
the ringer time and again in search of even greater glory.
“Without my heart and mind in it, I couldn’t do this,” Agassi
confided. “You have to be willing to put yourself through a lot
of torture. It’s not easy...especially when you get older.”
After winning his eighth and final Grand Slam title at the ‘03
Aussie, Agassi passed McEnroe in total Slam titles and tied Connors.
For a guy who spent five years trying to avoid the label of “underachiever,”
to be mentioned in the same breath with those two was extraordinary.
“It feels incredible,” Agassi said. “I don’t ever think I’ll
be able to absorb it. Every time I win, it gets sweeter. John
and Jimmy offered so much. To be in the group is special.”
Agassi first reached the final of a Grand Slam at the ‘90 French
Open (where he lost to Courier), and reached another last year
at the U.S. Open - some 15 years apart. He’s also done what no
other man has been able to accomplish - win Slam titles on four
surfaces.
Sampras unquestionably will go down in history as a better player,
having won their rivalry (beating him all four times at the U.S.
Open, including three finals), but you can put Agassi right up
with the rest of the U.S. elite.
Gilbert asserts that Agassi has surpassed Connors in stature.
“Some guys won more Slams [five did and four are tied with Agassi
at eight], but three of the four of those used to be on grass.
It’s more significant that he won on different surfaces.”
In the 13 years since be broke out at the ‘92 Wimbledon, Agassi
has won another seven Slams, reached four other Slam finals,
won 15 prestigious Tennis Masters Series crowns (the most ever)
and was a Davis Cup hero.
Moreover, as Federer noted, Andre revolutionized the game, especially
with his blazing return of serve. Agassi himself recalled that
“when I first came on to the scene, I was the first person to
hit the ball big off both wings. If I was in position to take
the ball early off both sides, [I would] give it a good ride.
I would love to feel like I was part of that evolution of the
game, where I helped those around me [to] get better.”
It’s almost impossible to find a guy in the locker room who doesn’t
like him, and he’s revered by his fellow Americans, especially
the younger generation.
“He’s an amazing person,” Roddick said. “He’s won everything
on court, but off court is where he’s done so much more. When
I was only 17, Andre took time to call me, to give me advice,
to hit with me. Once after we played in Houston, he said, let’s
go to Boca Raton [where Roddick lives] and practice for 5 or
6 days. I was like, ‘Wow.’”
James Blake, who lost a classic to Agassi at last year’s U.S.
Open, asserted that Andre’s “a true gentleman, one of the friendliest
in the locker room. That’s impressive, because you don’t need
to do that - you’re a legend. He’s got everything you can dream
of, but he still knows how to treat people.”
Agassi, who didn’t have that much formal education, isn’t quite
certain what his future will be like, but it’s sure to include
tireless work for his charity and the charter school he founded
in Vegas. When he speaks about the school, he lights up as if
he’s talking about a potential rematch of his ‘02 U.S. Open final
with Pete.
“I’ve spent 20 years waking up saying, ‘what do I have to do
today?’ Now I’m going to spend the rest of my life waking up
and saying, ‘what do I want my life to look like?’ It’s going
to be a quest and a journey that I’ll take on with every bit
as much passion. Being bored is not an option. Being bored is
bad for me - and for my wife...But I’ve spent the last 13 years
building my foundation. We’ve raised $75 million for inner-city
children...The only way to make a difference in a child’s life
is to help him or her learn how to make better decisions. So
it led to education. We are the only school deemed exemplary
[and are] nationally recognized for our success...We want this
school to be a blueprint for our whole country.”
While it’s hard to see Andre contributing to the grind on tour
as a frequent TV commentator or coach, Agassi sees himself having
some as of yet undefined role.
“It’s hard just to close a book [on tennis] and walk away,” he
said. “I hope it takes on a whole new dynamic.”
Agassi has had nothing short of a miraculous career, which is
why his winning a 9th Grand Slam cannot be totally discounted.
In September, when he plays the U.S. Open, Andre will be the
last member of his storied generation to make a stand at a Slam.
He’ll be greeted like a war hero.
“It will be bittersweet,” said Roddick. “It’s great for the fans,
but it will be sad to see him go. He’s a special guy.”
Even though he has defined the tournaments he’ll play this summer,
Agassi says he will not do a farewell tour. While he’s a sentimental
sort (he cried after walking off Wimbledon’s Centre Court), he
still has some business left to tend to on court. He promises
he will not lie down quietly, but instead will go for every ball.
“There’s still a lot of fight left in me,” said the Vegas warrior,
the most beloved figure in tennis history.
© 2006
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